影視翻譯有什么特點(diǎn)?
日期:2019-05-14 發(fā)布人: 來(lái)源: 閱讀量:
影視翻譯是常見(jiàn)的翻譯項(xiàng)目,想要做好影視翻譯就需要對(duì)影視語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)以及影視翻譯的流程有所了解。下面證件翻譯公司給大家說(shuō)說(shuō)影視翻譯有什么特點(diǎn)?
Film and television translation is a common translation project. To do a good job in film and television translation, we need to have a good understanding of the characteristics of film and television language and the process of film and television translation. What are the characteristics of film and television translation?
具有大眾性。這是由影視語(yǔ)言的即時(shí)性決定的。影視藝術(shù)從誕生之日起就注定是一種大眾化的藝術(shù)。除了極少數(shù)的實(shí)驗(yàn)性的作品之外,絕大多數(shù)的電影和電視劇是供人們觀賞的。因此影視劇的語(yǔ)言必須符合廣大觀眾的教育水平,要求能夠一聽(tīng)就懂。這就規(guī)定了影視翻譯必須是以目的語(yǔ)觀眾為中心,要照顧到他們的語(yǔ)言水平,這就意味著影視翻譯的方法是以意譯為主的方法。
It is popular. This is determined by the instantaneity of film and television language. Film and television art is destined to be a popular art from the day of its birth. Except for a few experimental works, the vast majority of movies and TV plays are for people to watch. Therefore, the language of movies and TV plays must be in line with the education level of the broad audience, and it is required to be able to understand them as soon as possible. This stipulates that film and television translation must be centered on the target language audience and take into account their language level, which means that the method of film and television translation is mainly free translation.
具有即時(shí)性。影視劇中的語(yǔ)言屬于有聲語(yǔ)言,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝,因此一般要求聽(tīng)眾一遍就能夠聽(tīng)懂所說(shuō)的是什么意思。
It has instantaneity. The language in movies and TV plays belongs to the voiced language, which is fleeting. Therefore, audiences are generally required to understand what they are talking about once.
簡(jiǎn)潔化、口語(yǔ)化。影視語(yǔ)言多以人物對(duì)話或內(nèi)心獨(dú)白或旁白的形式出現(xiàn),即十分的口語(yǔ)化?;谟耙曊Z(yǔ)言的這些鮮明特點(diǎn),所以,譯者在將其翻譯成為另一國(guó)的文字時(shí),便不能不考慮語(yǔ)言風(fēng)格的傳譯問(wèn)題,只有翻譯的簡(jiǎn)潔明了,通俗易懂,才不會(huì)流失過(guò)多的觀眾。
Concise and colloquial. Movie and television language mostly appears in the form of character dialogue or inner monologue or narration, that is, very oral. Based on these distinctive features of the film and television language, translators can not ignore the translation of language style when translating it into the language of another country. Only when the translation is concise and easy to understand, can it not lose too many audiences.
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