大型會(huì)議翻譯的基本流程是什么?
日期:2021-03-15 發(fā)布人: 來(lái)源: 閱讀量:
大型會(huì)議翻譯是一個(gè)比較復(fù)雜的工作,需要經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的譯員做好充足的準(zhǔn)備,下面尚語(yǔ)翻譯公司帶大家了解大型會(huì)議翻譯的基本流程是什么?
Large scale conference translation is a complicated job, which requires experienced translators to make adequate preparations. Now Shangyu translation company will show you the basic process of large scale conference translation?
大型會(huì)議翻譯分析原文就是細(xì)致處理詞位的所指意義和聯(lián)想意義、研究句法和語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu),理解和領(lǐng)會(huì)原文是從事無(wú)論何種翻譯的基本功力。翻譯中大多數(shù)的失誤也都是因?yàn)闆]有過(guò)好這一關(guān)。如果譯者確實(shí)是理解了原文的涵義,又能夠得心應(yīng)手地駕馭譯語(yǔ),那么翻譯就是一個(gè)很自然的駕輕就熟的過(guò)程了。
The translation analysis of the original text of large-scale conference is to deal with the referential and associative meanings of the morpheme, study the syntax and discourse structure, and understand and comprehend the original text. It is the basic skill of any kind of translation. Most of the mistakes in translation are also due to the failure to pass this level. If the translator really understands the meaning of the original text and can control the target language with ease, then translation is a very natural process.
翻譯過(guò)程涉及從用原語(yǔ)思維到用譯語(yǔ)思維的轉(zhuǎn)換,這也正是翻譯中最關(guān)鍵的一步,這時(shí)原文的內(nèi)容也就是"一步到位"。轉(zhuǎn)換的明晰程度是越高越好。
The process of translation involves the transformation from thinking in the source language to thinking in the target language, which is the most critical step in translation. At this time, the content of the original text is "in place in one step". The higher the clarity of the transformation, the better.
結(jié)構(gòu)的重組就是組織譯文中的詞匯特征、句法特征和語(yǔ)篇特征,從而使得所針對(duì)的讀者能夠最大限度地去理解和領(lǐng)會(huì)譯文。對(duì)于一位優(yōu)秀的譯者來(lái)說(shuō)整個(gè)過(guò)程幾乎都是自動(dòng)進(jìn)行的,實(shí)際上就像我們使用母語(yǔ)講話一樣的。
Restructuring is to organize the lexical, syntactic and textual features of the target text, so that the target readers can understand and comprehend the target text to the maximum extent. For a good translator, the whole process is almost automatic, just as we speak in our mother tongue.
大型會(huì)議翻譯水平高的譯者用不著去考慮怎樣把主動(dòng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng),把名詞化的動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閺木?,或者是在提到某一個(gè)人的時(shí)候也用不著去考慮是否需要把名詞變成人稱代詞。譯者如果還常常犯愁如何去進(jìn)行重組譯文的話,那他們大概是在還沒有具備運(yùn)用譯語(yǔ)的必要能力之前就開始從事翻譯了。
Translators with a high level of conference translation don't need to consider how to turn the active into the passive, how to turn nominalized verbs into clauses, or whether to turn nouns into personal pronouns when referring to someone. If translators often worry about how to reorganize their translations, they will probably start translating before they have the necessary ability to use the target language.
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