商務(wù)合同翻譯的特點(diǎn)有什么?
日期:2021-12-21 發(fā)布人: 來(lái)源: 閱讀量:
一個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)的翻譯公司每天要翻譯大量的各領(lǐng)域各語(yǔ)種的合同文件,為了更好的完成工作,還要了解商務(wù)合同翻譯的特點(diǎn)有什么?
A professional translation company has to translate a large number of contract documents in various fields and languages every day. In order to better complete the work, what are the characteristics of business contract translation?
合同特殊的功能以及其怪異的文體特征客觀上對(duì)合同翻譯提出較為嚴(yán)格的要求。譯本必需要詞義確切,辭意嚴(yán)密,不能因?yàn)槠浣Y(jié)構(gòu)松散、詞義迷糊其詞而發(fā)生歧義,否則合同一方就會(huì)操作文字的禁絕確性和恍惚性來(lái)尋找裂痕以此來(lái)逃避責(zé)任。在商務(wù)合同翻譯中首先要做到精確,然后力爭(zhēng)通順。如果只求通順掉臂精確的話(huà),那就成了胡亂翻譯;如果只求精確掉臂通順的話(huà),那就做不到真正的精確。所以?xún)烧弑舜酥萍s,缺一不成。
The special function of contract and its strange stylistic characteristics objectively put forward more strict requirements for contract translation. The translation must be precise in meaning and strict in meaning, and should not be ambiguous because of its loose structure and confused meaning. Otherwise, one party to the contract will use the absolute accuracy and vagueness of the text to find cracks, so as to avoid responsibility. In business contract translation, we should first be accurate, and then strive to be smooth. If you only want to be smooth and accurate, it will become a random translation; If you only want to be accurate and smooth, you can't be really accurate. Therefore, the two restrict each other and lack one.
商務(wù)合同是一種特殊的應(yīng)用文本,其重點(diǎn)在于記實(shí),用詞的一大特點(diǎn)就是精確與嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。翻譯公司由于商務(wù)合同是具備法令效應(yīng)的文件,因此要嚴(yán)格劃定合同兩邊的義務(wù)、權(quán)利和行為準(zhǔn)則等明晰條款。
Business contract is a special applied text, which focuses on recording facts. One of the characteristics of words is accuracy and preciseness. As a business contract is a document with legal effect, it is necessary to strictly define the obligations, rights, codes of conduct and other clear terms on both sides of the contract.
商貿(mào)翻譯要遵循“忠實(shí)、精確、統(tǒng)一”的原則,因此商務(wù)合同的翻譯原則要遵循把忠實(shí)原義放在首位;譯文要合適方針語(yǔ)體裁和名目;選詞精確無(wú)誤,避免發(fā)生誤解的環(huán)境發(fā)生;注意專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)和公函語(yǔ)言的慣用法。
Business translation should follow the principle of "faithfulness, accuracy and unity", so the translation principle of business contract should follow the principle of putting faithfulness first; The translation should be appropriate to the genre and title of the target language; Choose words accurately to avoid misunderstandings; Pay attention to the idiomatic usage of professional terms and official letter language.
基于以上這些原則,我們就能夠超卓地完成工作,更好地處事于社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的成長(zhǎng)。
Based on these principles, we will be able to complete our work excellently and do better in social and economic growth.
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